Oregon-Washington
Pea Growers Association
An
Organization of Pea Growers Farming in the Blue Mountain Area
At this time we represent the majority of the pea growers in the area from Walla Walla to Hermiston. In order to sell your product we have to provide our customers with good service and the best quality available. To do this we provide the following functions to our members.
Annual Meeting - To Be Announced
July 2, 2003
The 2003 green pea season is as unpredictable as any Ive seen. The frozen pea inventory is at the lowest level of the past 5 years. Most every area in the country has increased the planting intentions in order to take advantage of improved market conditions and demand for product. That is the easy part of the equation. Getting the production and the quality required to meet the market needs has been another challenge.
Current Frozen and Canned Pea Inventory Situation
REGIONAL HOLDINGS OF FROZEN GREEN PEAS MAY 1
In 1,000 Pounds |
2002 |
03' Share |
2002 |
02' Share |
% Change |
Middle Atlantic |
13,743 |
20.8% |
20,704 |
15.5% |
-33.6% |
East North Central |
12,205 |
18.5% |
21,591 |
16.2% |
-43.5% |
West North Central |
6,055 |
9.2% |
3,607 |
2.7% |
67.9% |
South Altantic |
4,072 |
6.2% |
4,463 |
3.3% |
-8.8% |
Mountain |
2,309 |
3.5% |
10,717 |
8.0% |
-78.5% |
Pacific |
25,322 |
38.4% |
69,490 |
52.1% |
-63.6% |
Other |
2,220 |
3.4% |
2,837 |
2.1% |
-21.7% |
Total US |
65,926 |
|
133,409 |
|
-50.6% |
Canners intend to contract 108,100 acres this season, up 10% from last year. Current prices for 24/300 fancy 4 peas are trading between $8.50-$9.50 per case and foodservice 6/10 cases are between $15.00-$16.00 per case, f.o.b. Midwest. The current IQF bulk price seems to be in the $0.35-$0.36 range. This is up slightly from last year.
Planting Intentions for 2003
PROCESSING ACREAGE OF PEAS 2003
| 2003 | 2002 | % Difference | |
| For Canning | 108,100 | 98,300 | 10.0% |
| For Freezing | 135,100 | 130,200 | 3.8% |
| Total US | 243,200 | 228,500 | 6.4% |
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF FROZEN PEAS
Pounds Farm Weight
| 1989 | 2.0 | 1994 | 2.1 | 1999 | 2.0 |
| 1990 | 2.2 | 1995 | 2.1 | 2000 | 2.1 |
| 1991 | 2.3 | 1996 | 1.9 | 2001 | 2.0 |
| 1992 | 2.0 | 1997 | 2.0 | 2002 | 1.7 preliminary |
| 1993 | 1.9 | 1998 | 1.9 | 2003 | 1.9 forecast |
Harvest Status
The Northwest was the first area to have new product available for the market. However, the July weather in June caused serious quality problems for the initial two weeks of the harvest. Because of the demand for product, every processor tried to harvest every available pea. Some acreage was actually abandoned but acreage was swapped back and forth between processors in an attempt to avoid further bypass or abandonment and to get back on top of quality. Yields were good on the early season peas, especially the irrigated peas in the Columbia Basin.
The high temperatures affected quality and also have had an adverse effect on the later season peas. Yields are now back to normal or below normal, tenderometer readings are for the most part back to plan, but the quality is variable from the heat stress and dry conditions..
The current assessment is that the Northwest will not make the planned pack and will have a higher than planned sub standard pack. This should help to keep the inventory situation in short supply status going into next season.
The Midwest is just getting well underway with harvest. All early indications are the pack will be on plan for both yield and quality. However, it is way too soon to make any season projections until more of the pack is completed. The Midwest just has the makings of a good crop.
The Northeast had excessive rain throughout the planting season and will likely feel the effect of bunching and excess moisture conditions. They just started harvest this week and it is too early to tell what the outcome will be.
Local Update
A special thanks to everyone who supported keeping the Umatilla County Extension Vegetable position. It now looks like Tom Darnell will continue on as our Vegetable Agent.
Best regards,
Mike Shelby
Director